Process of Sedimentation

This set of MCQs helps students to learn about sedimentation which s the process of allowing particles in suspension in water to settle out of the suspension under the effect of gravity. The particles that settle out from the suspension become sediment, and in water treatment is known as sludge.

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In which type of settling, sedimentation of discrete particles takes place?

Zone settling Compression settling Hindered settling Discrete settling

In which settling type, dilute suspension of particles takes place?

Zone settling Compression settling Hindered settling Discrete settling

In which type of sedimentation, flocculent suspension of intermediate concentration takes place?

Type I sedimentation Type II sedimentation Type III sedimentation Type IV sedimentation

In which type of sedimentation, flocculent suspension of high concentration takes place?

Type I sedimentation Type II sedimentation Type III sedimentation Type IV sedimentation

What is the settling velocity of the particle if its diameter is 2 * 10-3cm. Given G=2.65, viscosity v=8 * 10-3cm2/Sec?

0.01cm/Sec 0.13cm/Sec 0.24cm/Sec 0.36cm/Sec

In a rectangular horizontal flow tank, the maximum permissible velocity is ____ m/Sec.

3 0.3 0.03 0.003

In a fill and draw type sedimentation tank, a detention period of ____ hours is provided.

6 12 18 24

Which of the following represents the correct relation between displacement velocity and diameter of the particle?

v1 = (8Bg (G-1) d/f) 1/2 v1 = (8Bg (G-1) d2/f)2 v1 = (8Bg (G-1) d/f) v1 = (8Bg (G-1) d/f)2

What will be the surface area of the basin for a flow of 2*106 litre per day having a surface loading rate 10,000 litre/day/m2?

100 200 300 400

1cm per second settling velocity corresponds to a surface loading of ______ litre per day per m2.

36000 864000 24000 6000

When impurities are separated by the gravitation of settling particles, the operation is called _____.

Sedimentation with coagulant

Plain sedimentation

Secondary sedimentation

Disinfection

When impurities are separated by the gravitation of settling particles, the operation is called _____.

Sedimentation with coagulant

Plain sedimentation

Secondary sedimentation

Disinfection

The detention period of a rectangular tank is given by _______.

t0 = LBH/Q

t0 = LB/HQ

t0 = Q/LBH

t0 = HQ/LB

The average time required by water to pass through the settling tank is called _______.

Detention time

Flowing through period

Time of flow

Mean time

Range of Displacement efficiency in the plain sedimentation tank is ___________.

0.25-0.5

0.1-0.2

0.5-0.8

0.3-0.6

Settling velocity of a spherical body in a viscous fluid is given by ___________.

Reynolds law

Newton’s law

Stokes law

Charles law

Quiz/Test Summary
Title: Process of Sedimentation
Questions: 16
Contributed by:
Steve