Parts Of Plants, Diagram And Functions

This is an MCQ-based quiz on the topic of the Parts Of Plants, Diagram, and Functions.

This includes the following topics:-

  • Roots

  • Stem

  • Leaves

  • Flowers

  • Fruits

  • Flowers

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The type of roots present in mustard plant is

Tap roots Nodulated roots Adventitious roots Fibrous roots

Which of the following is not the lateral branches of the roots?

Primary root Tertiary roots Secondary roots More than one option is correct

In wheat plant ________ root system is present

Fibrous Prop Tap Nodulated

Which of the following is not the main function of the root system?

Photosynthesis Synthesis of PGRs Provide anchorage to the plant parts Absorption of water and minerals from soil

In monocots, grafting is not possible as _________.

They show parallel venation

They have scattered vascular bundles

They lack cambium

They are herbaceous

Difference between heartwood and sapwood is that heartwood _________.

Shows the presence of fibres and rays

Has dead and non-conducting elements

Lacks parenchyma and vessels

Is susceptible to pathogens and pests

Which of the following factors promotes the opening of the stomatal aperture?

A decrease in guard cell turgidity

When the outer walls of the guard cells contracts

Radial orientation of the cellulose microfibrils in the cell wall of the guard cells

The longitudinal orientation of the cellulose microfibrils in the cell wall of guard cells

Which of the following is made of dead cells?

Phloem

Phellem

Collenchyma

Xylem parenchyma

Which of the following statement are true about the Tyloses – the balloon-shaped structures?

Characterise the sapwood

Original in the lumen of vessels

Are linked to the ascent sap through xylem vessels

Are extensions of the xylem parenchyma cells into vessels

This is one of the most recent and valid explanations for stomatal movements.

Starch hydrolysis

Transpiration

Guard cell photosynthesis

Potassium efflux and the influx

Which of the following are the primary water-conducting elements of xylem in gymnosperms?

Fibres

Vessels

Tracheids

Transfusion tissue

Which of the following events takes place in a ring girdled plant?

The eath of the root first

The death of the shoot first

The shoots and the root dies first

Neither the shoot nor the root will die

Which of the following is not a lateral meristem?

Phellogen

Cork cambium

Intercalary meristem

Interfascicular cambium

Primary root is the direct elongation of the

Radicle

Plumule

Stamen

Pedicel

Vascular bundles are closed in monocots as _________.

Presence of vascular cambium between xylem and phloem

Presence of xylem and phloem

Absence of vascular cambium

Xylem and phloem occur in separate bundles

Quiz/Test Summary
Title: Parts Of Plants, Diagram And Functions
Questions: 15
Contributed by:
NEO