These MCQs are about Transport in plants describing that plants have tissues to transport water, nutrients, and minerals. Xylem transports water and mineral salts from the roots up to other parts of the plant, while phloem transports sucrose and amino acids between the leaves and other parts of the plant.
Which of the following is the unit of ψ?
Two cells A and B are contiguous. Cell A has osmotic pressure 10 atm, turgor pressure 7 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 3 atm. Cell B has osmotic pressure 8 atm, turgor pressure 3 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 5 atm. The result will be:
Which of the following is decreased during increase in humidity in the atmosphere?
Plasmolysis occurs when the cell is placed in,
Hypertonic solution
Isotonic solution
Hypotonic solution
None of the above
The rate of transpiration in plants is dependent upon,
Light, temperature, atmospheric humidity and wind
Wind, temperature and light
Light and temperature
Temperature and soil
The water potential and osmotic potential of pure water are,
Zero and zero
100 and zero
100 and 100
None of these
Stomata open and close due to,
Turgor pressure of guard cells
Pressure of gases inside the leaves
Genetic clock
Ircadian rhythm
Movement of ions or molecules in a direction opposite to that of prevailing electrochemical gradient is known as,
Active transport
Brownian movement
Diffusion
PInocytosis
Ψs is always,
Positive
Zero
Negative
One
The contraction of the protoplast due to exosmosis when the cell is placed in hypertonic solution is called,
Deplasmolysis
Plasmolysis
Both (a) and (b)
None of these.
Guttation in plants is regulated by,
Humidity
Availability of water in soil
Temperature
AH of these.
Stomata open and close due to,
Turgor pressure of guard cells
Pressure of gases inside the leaves
Genetic clock
Ircadian rhythm
Positive pressure developed in tracheary elements of the root as a result of metabolic activities of the root of plant for pushing the water upwards through xylem into the shoot system is termed,
Diffusion pressure
Osmotic pressure
Turgor pressure
Root pressure.
If turgidity of a cell surrounded by water increases, the wall pressure will,
Decrease
Increase
Fluctuate
Remain unchanged.
In a fully turgid cell turgor pressure (T.P.) is equal to,
Osmotic pressure
Diffusion pressure deficit
Wall pressure
None of these.
Two types of molecules cross the membrane in the same direction, it is called as
Uniport
Symport
Antiport
Multiport
Movement of ions or molecules in a direction opposite to that of prevailing electrochemical gradient is known as,
Active transport
Brownian movement
Diffusion
PInocytosis