Outline of Sterilization

This quiz contains multiple-choice problems on batch sterilization, continuous and filter sterilization.

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Which of the following is not a type of sterilization?

Batch Continuous Filter Submerged

What do you mean by sterilization?

Purification of products Recovery of products Elimination of contamination Formulation of media

If the foreign microorganism invades the fermentation, which of the following is not likely to occur?

The medium will not allow the growth of contaminant The contaminant may outgrow the production organism The contaminant may contaminate the final product The contaminant may degrade the final product

Which of the following reaction occurs during the sterilization which results in browning of media?

Sandmeyer reaction Maillard reaction Cannizzaro reaction Gattermann reaction

Which scientists introduced the term ‘Del factor’?

Deindoerfer and Humphrey Jacob and Monod Banks and Corbett Richards

The highest feasible temperature for batch sterilization is

124 °C

120 °C

122 °C

121 °C

Which of the following instruments works on the principle of Batch sterilization?

Incubator

Autoclave

Centrifuge

LAF

The destruction of microorganisms by moist heat is described as a

Zero-order reaction

First-order reaction

Third-order reaction

Second-order reaction

Contamination can be avoided by sterilizing the fermenter vessels only. True or false?

True

False

The del factor increases with an increase in the fermenter size. True or false?

True

False

The long exposure of batch sterilization may lead to

Purification of media

Recovery of media

Degradation

Good quality of product

What is the advantage of Batch sterilization over continuous sterilization?

Superior maintenance of medium quality

Ease of scale-up

Automatic control

Lower equipment costs

The equation for del factor is

∇ = ln (N{0}/N{t})

∇ = ln (N{t}/N{0})

∇ = ln (N{0})

∇ = ln (N{0}*N{t})

The Del factor decreases as the initial number of organisms

Decreases

Increases

Remains constant

Becomes zero

How long does it take for the autoclave to complete its cycle?

30-35 min

50 min to 1 hr

15-20 min

10-15 min

Quiz/Test Summary
Title: Outline of Sterilization
Questions: 15
Contributed by:
Ivan