Heat Transfer from Extended Surfaces

This quiz contains multiple-choice problems on the concepts of fins, steady heat flow along a rod, performance of fins, design consideration for fins, thermometric well properties and heat dissipation from a long fin and a fin that is insulated at the tip.

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The extended surface used for the enhancement of heat dissipation is

Convective coefficient Fourier number Fin No finned surface

In order to achieve maximum heat dissipation, the fin should be designed in such a way that has a

Maximum lateral surface towards the tip side of fin Minimum lateral surface near the center line Maximum lateral surface at the root side of fin Maximum lateral surface near the center of fin

On a heat transfer surface, fins are provided to

Increase turbulence in flow for enhancing heat transfer Increase temperature gradient so as to enhance heat transfer Pressure drop of the fluid should be minimized Surface area is maximum to promote the rate of heat transfer

The thermometric well is treated as a fin of

It is not treated as a fin Infinite length Finite length It depends on the amount of heat dissipation

The relevant boundary conditions in case of heat transfer from a bar connected to two heat sources at different temperatures are

α = α{1}, at x = 0, and α = α{2}, at x = infinity

α = α{1}, at x = 1, and α = α{2}, at x = 2L

α = α{1}, at x = infinity, and α = α{2}, at x = 1

α = α{1}, at x = 0, and α = α{2}, at x = L

A long copper rod 20 mm in diameter extends horizontally from a heated plane wall maintained at 100 °C. The rod’s surface is exposed to an environment at 20 °C with a convective heat transfer coefficient of 8.5 W/m^2 degrees. Determine the heat loss if the thermal conductivity of copper is 400 W/m degree.

10.71 W

20.71 W

30.71 W

40.71 W

Typical applications of finned surfaces are with
(i) Electrical motors
(ii) Economizers for steam power plant
(iii) Convectors for steam and cold water heating systems
(iv) Cooling coils
Identify the correct option.

i, ii and iv

i, ii and iii

i, ii, iii and iv

i and ii

It is said that fins can take a variety of forms
(i) Longitudinal fins of rectangular cross-section attached to a wall
(ii) Cylindrical tubes with radial fins
(iii) Conical rod protruding from a wall
Identify the correct statement.

i only

i and ii

ii and iii

i, ii and iii

If the fin is sufficiently thin, the heat flow pertains to

One-dimensional heat conduction

Two-dimensional heat conduction

Three-dimensional heat conduction

No heat flow is there

If heat dissipation for one fin is given by 377.45 k J/hour, what is the heat dissipation for 12 fins?

7529.4 k J/hour

6529.4 k J/hour

5529.4 k J/hour

4529.4 k J/hour

What purpose do thermometric wells serve?

They measure current

They measure resistance

They measure temperature of gas

They stop heat dissipation

Thermometric well apparatus does not include

Thermometer

Pipe line

Oil

Ammeter

The convective coefficient in boilers and condensers is

Low

High

Moderate

Depends on time and temperature

A steel rod (k = 30 W/m degree) of diameter 1 cm and length 5 cm protrudes from a wall maintained at a temperature of 10 °C. The rod is insulated at its tip and is exposed to an environment with h = 50 W/m^2 degree and t{a} = 30 °C. Calculate the heat dissipation rate.

2.658 W

3.658 W

4.658 W

5.658 W

A steel rod (k = 30 W/m degree) of diameter 1 cm and length 5 cm protrudes from a wall maintained at a temperature of 10 °C. The rod is insulated at its tip and is exposed to an environment with h = 50 W/m^2 degree and t{a} = 30 °C. Calculate the fin’s efficiency.

56.57%

66.57%

76.57%

86.57%

Quiz/Test Summary
Title: Heat Transfer from Extended Surfaces
Questions: 15
Contributed by:
Ivan