Mechanical Separation

This quiz contains multiple-choice problems on mechanical separation basics, solid separation by screening, screening equipment, solid particles’ classification, magnetic separation, electrostatic separator, floatation, sedimentation, thickeners and cyclone separators.

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In the height-concentration plot, the settling zone can be observed between the

Compression and clarification zones

Compression and flowing zones

Maximum height and lowest concentration

Flowing and maximum heights

In a continuous thickener, the area is determined by the

Commination layer

Newton layer

Plank layer

Concentration layer

What does the following equation represent?
q = (u{r} + u{c})AC

Velocity

Charge of feed

Volumetric rate

Magnetic field

After sedimentation, the thickened liquor is withdrawn from

Bottom

Top

Sideways

Blow-off

Calculate the feed rate if volumetric flow is 55 m^3/s and concentration is 0.5.

55

3.5

27.5

50

To obtain the highest throughput, the rate of sedimentation should be

The same

High

Low

Constant

Cone scrapers are bolted to

Bottom end

Centre shaft

Back valve

Dirt separator

What are the size of centered column thickener?

75 ft in diameter

55 ft in diameter

< or = 75 ft in diameter

< or = 55 ft in diameter

When a fluid is passed downwards through a bed of solids, then

Mixing occurs

Laminar flow occurs

Turbulent flow occurs

No movement occurs

Pressure drop across the bed is directly proportional to

Rate of mixing

Rate of sedimentation

Rate of flow

Rate of velocity

When the frictional drag on particles becomes equal to their apparent weight, then

High resistance is seen

Less resistance is seen

No resistance is seen

No change occurs

What does the following equation represent?
p*(1 - C)

Feed rate

Evaporation rate

Mass rate

Pull-over rate

What does the following equation represent?
Q*(1 – C)

Feed rate

Evaporation rate

Drying rate

Pull-over rate

The concentration of a suspension is increased by sedimentation in

Thickener

Boiler

Condenser

Camper

Calculate the feed rate if fluid density is 78.9 kg/m^3 and concentration is 0.03.

1.33

50.2

75.5

76.53

Quiz/Test Summary
Title: Mechanical Separation
Questions: 15
Contributed by:
Ivan